Mình cần gấp nhé
a) x2+9x=0
b) (x+4)2-9=0
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a) Ta có: \(36x^3-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-4\right)\left(x+4+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(a)x^2-9x+20=0 \\<=>(x-4)(x-5)=0 \\<=>x=4\ hoặc\ x=5 \\b)x^2-3x-18=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-6)=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=6 \\c)2x^2-9x+9=0 \\<=>(x-3)(2x-3)=0 \\<=>x=3\ hoặc\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\)
=>(x-2)(3x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=2/3
e: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)
=>x(x-3)(x+1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-1\right\}\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=6\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{6}+2;-\sqrt{6}+2\right\}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)+2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1-4x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`2)x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x+1=0`
`<=>x^4+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-2x+1=0`
`<=>(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+1=0`
`<=>(x^2+x-1)^2=0`
`<=>x^2+x-1=0`
`\Delta=1+4=5`
`=>x_{1,2}=(-1+-sqrt5)/2`
Vậy `S={(-1+sqrt5)/2,(-1+sqrt5)/2`
`3)x^4-4x^3-9x^2+8x+4=0`
`<=>x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-12x^2+12x-4x+4=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x^3-3x^2-12x-4)=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x^3+2x^2-5x^2-10x-2x-4)=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x+2)(x^2-5x-10)=0`
`+)x=1`
`+)x=-2`
`+)x^2-5x-10=0`
`Delta=25+40=65`
`=>x_{12}=(5+sqrt{65})/2`
\(a)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\ge0.\)
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right).\)
Ta có: \(x-2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\\ x^2+2x-3=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bảng xét dấu:
x \(-\infty\) -3 1 2 \(+\infty\)
\(x-2\) - | - | - 0 +
\(x^2+2x-3\) + 0 - 0 + | +
\(f\left(x\right)\) - 0 + 0 - 0 +
Vậy \(f\left(x\right)\ge0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left[-3;1\right]\cup[2;+\infty).\)
\(b)\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}< 0.\)
Đặt \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}.\)
Ta có: \(x^2-9=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(-x+5=0.\Leftrightarrow x=5.\)
Bảng xét dấu:
x \(-\infty\) -3 3 5 \(+\infty\)
\(x^2-9\) + 0 - 0 + | +
\(-x+5\) + | + | + 0 -
\(g\left(x\right)\) + 0 - 0 + || -
Vậy \(g\left(x\right)< 0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-3;3\right)\cup\left(5;+\infty\right).\)