I. Change the following sentences into the passive. (Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
-> Rice ______________________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
-> The telephone ______________________________
3. They have used this car for many years.
-> This car ___________________________________
4. Lan practices English every day.
-> English ____________________________________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
-> The garbage _____________________________
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
-> I _________________________________________
7. People make compost from vegetables.
-> Compost ____________________________________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
-> This work _____________________________________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.
-> This bicycle __________________________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
-> A strange man _______________________________
11. They clean the floor every morning.
-> The floor ____________________________________
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem __________________________________
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
-> The glass ____________________________________
15. They made these cars in the USA.
-> These cars ______________________________________
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet ___________________________
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
-> Many trees _________________________________
18. Someone has taken my book away.
-> My book ___________________________________
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
-> I ___________________________________________
20. We have learnt English for three years.
-> English ______________________________________
21. My father often reads books before bedtime .
-> Books ............................................................................
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .
-> Some comic books ..........................................................
23. My sister received a letter yesterday .
-> A letter ............................................................................
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes .
-> The problem .....................................................................
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
-> Electricity ...........................................................................
II. Use the suggested words to make complete sentences, using the passive.
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
_______________________________________________
2. The rice / separate / the husk .
_____________________________________________
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
_______________________________________________
4. This room / not / use / for years.
_______________________________________________
5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard.
_______________________________________________
6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du.
_______________________________________________
7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday.
_______________________________________________
8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays.
_______________________________________________
9. Rice / eat / by Vietnamese people / everyday.
_________________________________________________
10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago.
__________________________________________________
I:
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
=> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
=> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
=> This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan praces English every day.
=> English is praced by Lan every day.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
=> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
=> I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
=> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
=> This work must be finished.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.
=> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
=> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
=> The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
=> The problem will be solved.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
=> The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
=> These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
=> Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
=> My book has been taken away.
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
=> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
=> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime .
=> Books are often read before bedtime by my father.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .
=> Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday .
=> A letter was received yesterday by my sister.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
=> The problem can be solved in just 2 mintutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
=> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
II:
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
=> This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk.
=> The rice was separated from the husk.
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
=> The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
=> This room hasn't been used for years.
5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard.
=> The answers must be written on the blackboard.
6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du.
=> Kieu Story was wrote by Nguyen Du.
7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned everyday.
8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays.
=> Three languages are spoken in Malaysia nowadays.
9. Rice / eat / by Vietnamese people / everyday.
=> Rice is eaten by Vietnamese people everyday.
10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago.
=> This building was built by French people many years ago.