Tìm x biết: \(\frac{x+10}{90}+\frac{x+20}{80}+\frac{x+30}{70}+\frac{x+40}{60}+\frac{x+50}{50}=-5\)
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a ) Ta có : \(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+31}{30}=\frac{x+41}{40}+\frac{x+101}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+11}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+21}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+31}{30}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+41}{40}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+101}{50}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}=\frac{x+1}{40}+\frac{x+1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}-\frac{x+1}{40}-\frac{x+1}{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{490}+\frac{x+20}{480}+\frac{x+30}{470}+\frac{x+40}{460}+\frac{x+50}{450}+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{490}+1+\frac{x+20}{480}+1+\frac{x+30}{470}+1+\frac{x+40}{460}+1+\frac{x+50}{450}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+500}{490}+\frac{x+500}{480}+\frac{x+500}{470}+\frac{x+500}{460}+\frac{x+500}{450}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+500\right).\left(\frac{1}{490}+\frac{1}{480}+\frac{1}{470}+\frac{1}{460}+\frac{1}{450}\right)=0\Rightarrow x+500=0\Rightarrow x=-500\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)có 9 p/số
\(=\frac{1}{10}.9=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\)\(\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}.9\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Đúng 100%
Đúng 100%
Đúng 100%
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{3}{30}+\frac{4}{40}+\frac{5}{50}+\frac{6}{60}+\frac{7}{70}+\frac{8}{80}+\frac{9}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}\times9\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
=1/10+1/10+3/10+4/10+5/10+6/10+7/10+8/10+9/10
=1/10+45/10
=46/10=23/5
1/10+4/20+9/30+16/40+25/50+36/60+49/70+64/80+81/90
=1/10+2/10+3/10+4/10+5/10+6/10+7/10+8/10+9/10
=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9/10
=45/10 (tự rút gọn)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{65}+1+\frac{x+10}{60}+1=\frac{x+15}{55}+1+\frac{x+20}{50}+1\)
<=>\(\frac{x+70}{65}+\frac{x+70}{60}-\frac{x+70}{55}+\frac{x+70}{50}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+70\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{60}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-70\)
mấy cái này có dấu hiệu nào để biết là +1 hay -1 hoặc +2 chẳng hạn
\(\frac{x+10}{90}+\frac{x+20}{80}+\frac{x+30}{70}+\frac{x+40}{60}+\frac{x+50}{50}=-5\)
<=> \(\frac{x+10}{90}+1+\frac{x+20}{80}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1+\frac{x+50}{50}+1=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+100}{90}+\frac{x+100}{80}+\frac{x+100}{70}+\frac{x+100}{60}+\frac{x+100}{50}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{70}+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
<=> x + 100 = 0
<=> x = -100
Vậy x = -100