Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer y
2.I met Lan last night.
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
2.You must do your homework.
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Hiện tại đơn: My father waters this flower every day (hằng ngày mẹ tôi tưới bông hoa này)(CĐ) => This flower is watered (by my father) every day (bông hoa này được tưới bởi bố tôi hằng ngày)(BĐ)
chú ý: câu bị động sẽ ko nhất thiết phải có by+O nên mk đóng ngoặc cái "by my father". Nhưng nếu đó là tên riêng của một người thì tên người đó bắt buộc phải đi với by
Quá khứ đơn: Peter invited Mary to the party yesterday(Peter đã mời Mary tới dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (CĐ) => Mary was invited to the party by Peter yesterday(Mary đã được Peter mời dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (BĐ)
hôm nay mk chỉ viết tới đây thôi vì muộn rồi
tối mai mk sẽ viết tiếp các cái còn lại
#hoktot
1. How many games have been played by the team?
2. Where is English spoken?
3. Who are being kept in the kitchen?
4. How can this safe be opened?
5. What book are being read this year?
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn
1.They built one pillar pagidar in 1049 The One Pillar Pagoda was built in 1049.
2. Thousands of people visit HCM city everyday Ho Chi Minh is visited by thousands of people every day.
3. I don't invite her to my birthday party She isn't invited to my birthday party
4. They reconstructed the temple in 1903 The temple was reconstructed in 1903.
5. Why do many students visit the temple of li tera ture before their exam? Why is the Temple of Literature visited by many students before their exams?
1. Viruses can attack your computer at any time.
Your computer can be attacked by viruses at any time.
2. You must wash this sweater in warm water.
This sweater must be washed in warm water.
3. He used to write many poems when he was a student.
Many poems used to be written by him when he was a student.
4. They couldn't control the economic situation last year.
The economic situation couldn't be controlled last year.
5. The mechanic is going to repair my car.
My car is going to be repaired by the mechanic.
6. Visitors must leave their shoes outside the door.
Their shoes must be left outside the door by visitors.
7. You can see pictures of the earth from the outer space.
Pictures of the earth can be seen from the outer space.
8. The government should modernize the traffic system.
The traffic system should be modernized by the government.
9. Mai has to wash clothes every day.
Clothes have been washed by Mai every day.
10. He is going to introduce his new collection this evening.
His new collection is going to be introduced this evening.
11. No student can find out the correct answer.
The correct answer can't be found.
12. The school will inform the result of the examination in two weeks.
The result of the examination will be informed by the school in two weeks.
13. The students have to close all the windows after class every day.
All the windows have to be closed after class by students every day.
14. Someone might break the news.
The news might be broken.
15. Teachers should check the previous lessons regularly.
The previous lessons should be checked regularly by teachers.
16. That factory used to pump raw sewage directly into the sea.
Raw sewage used to be pumped directly into the sea by that factory.
17. Jack won't pay the bill.
The bill won't be paid by Jack.
18. You mustn't touch that button while the experiment is in progress.
That button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress.
19. They should take urgent actions to prevent diseases after the flood.
Urgent actions should be taken to prevent diseases after the flood.
20. We must save natural resources for future use.
Natural resources must be saved for future use.
Công thức chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động các bạn học theo bảng dưới đây nhé!
Thì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
và ngược lại
Chuyển các câu chủ động sau sang câu bị động:
1. People speak English all over the world
->...................English is spoken by people all over the world...........................
2. He asked us many difficult question.
->...............We were asked many difficult questions.......................
3. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution.
->......................A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories....................................
1. I haven't played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team haven't won the prize for a long time.
3. She have done charity work since 2 years ago.
4. I haven't written letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn't smoked since 2014.
6.I haven't donated blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She has involved in community service since 2 months ago.
9. She said: "I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old."
10. My best friend hasn't eaten fast food since last year.
Tham khảo
1. I haven’t played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team hasn’t won the prize for a long time.
3. She hasn’t done charity work for 2 years.
4. I haven’t written a letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn’t smoked since 2014.
6. I haven’t donated my blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She hasn’t involved in community service for 2 months.
9. She said: “I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old.”
10. My best friend hasn’t eaten fast food since last year.
1. Soccer was played by them.
2. Lan was met last night.
3. Chinese can be spoken by Mai.
4. Your homework must be done by you
( câu 3 và 4 vì dùng ĐTKT ở câu chủ động nên chuyển sang bị động vẫn nên để ở ĐTKT)
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer
=> SOCCER WAS PLAYED
2.I met Lan last night.
=> Lan was met me last night
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
=> Chinese can be spoken by Mai
2.You must do your homework.
=> Your homework must be done by You