Cho a,b la cac so duong thoa man :\(a^{100}+b^{100}=a^{101}+b^{101}=a^{102}+b^{102}\)
tinh M=\(a^{2012}+b^{2012}\)
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a^100+b^100=a^101+b^101=a^102+b^102
=>a=1; b=1
P=1^2014+1^2015=2
Theo đề ra, ta có:
\(a^{100}+b^{100}=a^{101}+b^{101}=a^{102}+b^{102}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^{100}+b^{100}\right).\left(a^{102}+b^{102}\right)=\left(a^{101}+b^{101}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}.b^{100}.\left(a^2+b^2\right)+a^{202}+b^{202}=a^{202}+b^{202}+2a^{101}.b^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}.b^{100}.\left(a^2+b^2\right)=2a^{101}.b^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}.b^{100}.\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{100}+b^{100}=a^{101}+b^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{100}=a^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}.\left(a-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\left(loại\right)\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=a^{2015}+b^{2015}=1+1=2\).
\(Từ:\) \(a^{100}+b^{100}=a^{101}+b^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}\left(a-1\right)+b^{100}\left(b-1\right)=0\left(1\right)\)
\(và\) \(a^{101}+b^{101}=a^{102}+b^{102}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{101}\left(a-1\right)+b^{101}\left(b-1\right)=0 \left(2\right)\)
\(Từ\left(1\right)\) \(và\) \(\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{101}\left(a-1\right)+b^{101}\left(b-1\right)-a^{100}\left(a-1\right)-b^{100}\left(b-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{100}\left(a-1\right)^2+b^{100}\left(b-1\right)^2\)
\(Do\) \(a,b>0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+1=2\)
em không chắc cho lắm ạ
Ta có đẳng thức: \(a^{102}+b^{102}=\left(a^{101}+b^{101}\right)\left(a+b\right)-ab\left(a^{100}+b^{100}\right)\) với mọi số a,b
Kết hợp với: \(a^{100}+b^{100}=a^{101}+b^{101}=a^{102}+b^{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow1=\left(a+b\right)-ab\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\Rightarrow1+b^{100}=1+b^{101}=1+b^{102}\Rightarrow b=1\\b=1\Rightarrow1+a^{100}=1+a^{101}=1+a^{102}\Rightarrow a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó: \(P=a^{2014}+b^{2014}=1^{2004}+1^{2005}=2\)
A=100/99+101/100=10000/9900+9999/9900=19999/9900.
B=102/101+103/102=1040/10302+10403/10302=11443/10302