\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức trên.
b) Tìm a để biểu thức trên < 0.
c) Tìm a để biểu thức trên = 2.
K
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1 tháng 8 2019
\(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\cdot\sqrt{a}+a^2-a-\sqrt{a}-\left(a^2\sqrt{a}+a-a^2-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a^2-a}\)
\(=\frac{2a^2-2a}{a^2-a}\)
\(=2\)( 1 )
\(\left(\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\) ( 2 )
Cộng ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) lại thì ta được biểu thức ban đầu:
\(2+\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Câu b,c em chịu:((
P/S:e ko bt đúng hay sai đâu ạ
BH
1 tháng 8 2019
Mk giải nốt phần còn lại nha
sai thì thông cảm
\(2+\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}=7\Leftrightarrow2a+2=5\sqrt{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a-5\sqrt{a}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{4}\\a=4\end{cases}}\)
\(2+\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}>6\)\(\Rightarrow2a+2>4\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow2\left(a+1-2\sqrt{a}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1-2\sqrt{a}\right)>0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\ne1;a\ge0\)
1 tháng 9 2016
a)A=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}^2-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
1 tháng 9 2016
b) để A<0 thì (ĐKXĐ a#0 a#1
\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
mà \(\sqrt{a}>0\)
=> 1-\(\sqrt{a}< 0\)
=> \(\sqrt{a}>1\)
=> a>1
NV
14 tháng 7 2016
1/
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b/ \(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c/ \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\Rightarrow\left(5\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{5}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 9/25 , x = 4
14 tháng 7 2016
1) a) ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}-6=5x+5\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
YY
26 tháng 5 2018
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(-2\right)2\sqrt{a}}{4a}=-\frac{\left(a-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
23 tháng 7 2018
Tự làm đi easy quá mà :)))) không biết quy đồng mà rút gọn hay sao
22 tháng 7 2019
\(p=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}.\frac{a-2a+1-a-2a-1}{\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,\)Để P < 0 thì \(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
\(\sqrt{a}>0\)
\(1-a< 0\Rightarrow a>1\)
Vậy x > 1 thì P < 0
NV
13 tháng 7 2016
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ A = 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\left(\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2.-4\sqrt{a}}{4a\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{a}\ge0\Rightarrow a-1\le0\Rightarrow a\le1\)
\(A=2\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a-1=2\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}+1-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{2}^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}=1+\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{a}=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{2}\\a=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}.}{1}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)