tìm x biết
(x-5)/45 + (x-4)/46 + (x-1)/49 = x-49 +(x-45)/5 +(x-46)/4
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\(\frac{x+1}{49}+1+\frac{x+2}{48}+1+\frac{x+3}{47}+1+\frac{x+4}{46}+1+\frac{x+5}{45}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+50}{49}+\frac{x+50}{48}+...+\frac{x+50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì 1/49+1/48+...+1/45 khác 0
Nên x+50=0
do đó x=-50
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-1}{49}+\frac{x-2}{48}+\frac{x-3}{47}+\frac{x-4}{46}+\frac{x-5}{45}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{49}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{48}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{47}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{46}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{45}-1\right)=5-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1-49}{49}+\frac{x-2-48}{48}+\frac{x-3-47}{47}+\frac{x-4-46}{46}+\frac{x-5-45}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-50}{49}+\frac{x-50}{48}+\frac{x-50}{47}+\frac{x-50}{46}+\frac{x-50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\ne0\) ( vì nó lớn hơn 0 )
Nên \(x-50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=50\)
Vậy \(x=50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{49}+\frac{x+2}{48}+\frac{x+3}{47}+\frac{x+4}{46}+\frac{x+5}{45}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{47}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{46}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{45}+1\right)=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+50}{49}+\frac{x+50}{48}+\frac{x+50}{47}+\frac{x+50}{46}+\frac{x+50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-50\)
Vậy \(x=-50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~