viết về những phong tục tết cổ truyền ở việt nam bằng tiếng anh
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All of the special holidays in my country, I Tet the most. Tet is an occasion to everyone get together in warm atmosphere. Before Tet holiday, Everyone prepares many things and decorates their house. I plant a lot of flowers in front of my house and buy many things such as clothes, foods ...
Besides, most of the streets also are decorated beautifully with colorful lights and flowers. During Tet, I spends more time on visiting my relatives, friends and colleagues. Especially, I give to each other the best wishes for the new year. Tet is an opportunity for children receive lucky money. There is a funny thing that people try to avoid argument or saying any bad things at Tet. I love Tet holiday!!!!!
Tet is a national and family festival. Tet is the time for family gatherings. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, every is tidied, special food is cooked,offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss- sks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the lucky visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year.
Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, every is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss- sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the lucky visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year.
The season of Tet occurs around the biginning of February and end of Janaurỵ The meaning of Tet is ending old year and welcome a new year. Tet holiday is very special for Vietnamese families to reunite. At that time, all family members try to come back their homes and get together to prepare for Tet. Moreover they will buy new clothes and clean their house. A branch of Mai flower or a Kumquat tree can't be absent from every home. They bring a fresh atmosphere to the house. We decorate ancestral altar with a tray full of fruits and flowers.
Some typical Tet's food such as sweets, coconut jam, candied fruits, lemon seeds, rice cake , "thit kho"( stew pork with eggs). A special food can not absent is sticky rice cake.. It is our country's traditional food on Tet holiday. Tet meal is more dilicious than our every day.
On Tet holiday, people have many typical activities. Young persons takes part in the traditional games such as: tug; cooking rice, cock fighting, watching lion dance. Many people visit relatives to wish a happy new year. A dults will give lucky money for children. Woman like going to pagoda to wish good things will come to their familỵ
In my oppinion, i like cozy and fresh Tets atmosphere. All member of family talk together about a happy new year. I can hang out with my friend and don't worry about any thịng
" Tet" holiday is always in Vietnamese's heart.
TET in Vietnam was the big celebration for the country. In those days every village, the house, everyone off work and fun way to reunite. Tet there is a divinity and the opportunity to refresh everything. The day he finished the regular crops, the villagers made heaven and earth Thanksgiving. SPRING people share the joy of warm, giving each other gifts to wish one another a new year and everything is the custom and many other means.
Vietnamese people celebrate Tet with TET is a sacred trust on reunification, a new day, that day is a day of thanksgiving and hope.
Days of Being Together - SPRING is always on reunification of families. No matter who trade, work or attend school in the remote, they often try to save money and time to celebrate with the family. That's a wish that all people, as well as people who go far in the festival are expected to meet and hang out with family.
SPRING is also the day to reunite with those who were lost. Dinner the night from 30, before midnight, Buddhist families were invited to burn incense to the deceased grandparents and their ancestors who died of fun to eat with the children SPRING grandchildren.
SPRING day or they also perform rituals, to offer incense to the gods according to legend was blessed our family is more healthy, more money, more luck and happiness in past.
SPRING is the birthday of everyone, everyone is more so an old saying is open your mouth when you met each other a happy age. Age adults continue to celebrate children and the elderly to wish the children to eat fast or large and well behaved, good student, while the tool is to live long and healthy children are so happy.
Date of optimism and hope - Year old has brought bad luck and all the next year to bring about full faith and optimistic. If last year's pretty lucky, then good luck message will last through next year.
New Year many people off fireworks to ward off bad luck that people go and dance and dragon dance dragon lion everywhere, most shops are lucky enough to receive prosperity.
It is often said "three-day Tet" but actually air all month long TET. The TET celebrations spread from within the family, to relatives, to neighbors and to the village, where the first is the happy spring. People invite each other to really slave cried many temples or churches to ask for more blessings and fortune. The village used to hold art and dance for the village meeting attended. Then the contest competition was held in the courtyard of the communal house to entertain. Everyone have fun together, they live in harmony and unity. That's great sense of Tet in Vietnam
Tham khảo:
Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, every is tidied, special food is cooked,offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss- sks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the lucky visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year.
All of the special holidays in my country, I Tet the most. Tet is an occasion to everyone get together in warm atmosphere. Before Tet holiday, Everyone prepares many things and decorates their house. I plant a lot of flowers in front of my house and buy many things such as clothes, foods ...
Besides, most of the streets also are decorated beautifully with colorful lights and flowers. During Tet, I spends more time on visiting my relatives, friends and colleagues. Especially, I give to each other the best wishes for the new year. Tet is an opportunity for children receive lucky money. There is a funny thing that people try to avoid argument or saying any bad things at Tet. I love Tet holiday!
First, everybody has to do their share of the household chores. For example, my mother cooks meals everyday, my father mends things around the house in his free time, my elder sister washes clothes and I usually clean the house. Second, I and my sister have to prepare meals. I think so. Because, my mother cooks meals and we should help her. It is a service which we express deep gratitute to mom. And my father will be happy if the meals are ready on the table by the time he gets home. During the school year, I'm not allowed to watch TV or talk on the phone. My parents don't allow me to access the internet for amusement. In fact, I miss them, but I know my parents want me to concentrate on studying. It's good for me. Next, whenever problems come up, we must discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly, or before making an important decision. I had to be allowed by my parents.The most important rule is frankness. All members have to speak honestly so that we can believe in each other. All in all, family rules are necessary.
Nhớ đúng !
1. Clean and decorate the home. (Làm sạch và trang trí ngôi nhà.)
Homes are often cleaned and decorated before New Year's Eve. Children are in charge of sweeping and scrubbing the floor. The kitchen needs to be cleaned before the 23rd night of the last month. Usually, the head of the household cleans the dust and ashes (from incense) from the ancestral altars. It is a common belief that cleaning the house will get rid of the bad fortunes associated with the old year. Some people would paint their house and decorate with festive items.
Căn nhà thường được dọn dẹp và trang trí trước khi đêm giao thừa. Trẻ em được phụ trách việc quét và lau chùi kỹ phần sàn nhà. Nhà bếp cần được lau chùi trước đêm 23 tháng Chạp. Thông thường, chủ hộ gia đình làm sạch bụi và tàn nhang (từ hương trầm) trên bàn thờ tổ tiên. Đó là một tín ngưỡng chung rằng ngôi nhà sạch sẽ xua đi các vận xấu trong năm cũ. Một số người sơn lại căn nhà và trang trí các vật dung cho lễ hội.
2. Literally means "getting new clothes" (Nghĩa đen là "mặc quần áo mới")
This is often the most exciting part of the Vietnamese New Year among children. Parents usually purchase new clothes and shoes for their children a month prior to the New Year. However, children cannot wear their new clothes until the first day of the New Year and onward. The best outfit is always worn on the first day of the year.
Đây thường là phần thú vị nhất trong năm mới đối với trẻ con. Phụ huynh thường mua quần áo và giày dép mới cho con cái họ một tháng trước ngày năm mới. Tuy nhiên, bọn trẻ không thể mặc quần áo mới của chúng cho đến ngày đầu tiên của năm mới trở đi. Bộ đẹp nhất luôn luôn được mặc vào ngày đầu tiên của năm.
3. Farewell ceremony for the Kitchen Gods (Ong Tao) (Cúng tiễn các vị thần bếp về trời (Ông Táo))
Seven days (the 23rd night of the last lunar month) prior to Tet, each Vietnamese family offers a farewell ceremony for Ong Tao to go up to Heaven Palace. His task is to make an annual report to the Jade Emperor of the family's affairs throughout the year.
Bảy ngày (đêm 23 tháng Chạp âm lịch) trước Tết, mỗi gia đình Việt Nam làm một lễ cúng tiễn Ông Táo về trời để đi đến Thiên đình. Nhiệm vụ của ông là làm một báo cáo hàng năm cho Ngọc Hoàng về các vấn đề của gia đình trong suốt cả năm.
4. Lunar New Year's Eve (Đêm giao thừa)
However, in a literal translation, it means "Passage from the Old to the New Year". It is a common belief among Vietnamese people that there are 12 Sacred Animals from the Zodiac taking turn monitoring and controlling the affairs of the earth. Thus, Giao Thua (New Year's Eve)is the moment of seeing the old chief (Dragon for 2000) end his ruling term and pass his power to the new chief (Snake for 2001). Giao Thua is also the time for Ong Tao (Kitchen God) to return to earth after making the report to the Jade Emperor. Every single family should offer an open-air ceremony to welcome him back to their kitchen.
Tuy nhiên, trong một bản dịch, nó có nghĩa là "Năm cũ qua năm mới đến". Đó là một tín ngưỡng chung của người Việt Nam rằng có 12 con vật linh thiêng từ Hoàng Đạo theo dõi và kiểm soát công việc của trái đất. Vì vậy, Giao Thừa (Đêm trước năm mới) là thời điểm nhìn thấy những linh vật cũ (Canh Thìn năm 2000) cầm quyền kết thúc nhiệm kỳ và chuyển giao sức mạnh của mình qua các linh vật mới (Tân Tỵ vào năm 2001). Giao Thừa cũng là thời gian cho Ông Táo (Táo quân) để trở về trái đất sau khi thực hiện báo cáo với Ngọc Hoàng. Mỗi gia đình cần cúng một lễ để đón Táo Quân trở về nhà bếp của họ.
5. The Aura of the Earth (Người xông đất)
Giao Thua is the most sacred time of the year. Therefore, the first houseguest to offer the first greeting is very important. If that particular guest has a good aura (well respected, well educated, successful, famous, etc.), then the family believes that they will receive luck and good fortune throughout the year. The belief of Xong Dat still remains nowadays, especially among families with businesses.
Giao Thừa là thời gian thiêng liêng nhất của năm. Vì vậy, vị khách đến nhà đầu tiên là rất quan trọng. Nếu đó là người khách đặc biệt có ảnh hưởng tốt (được tôn trọng, có học vị, thành công, nổi tiếng,...), gia đình đó tin rằng họ sẽ có được được may mắn và vận mệnh tốt trong suốt cả năm. Tín ngưỡng Xông Đất vẫn còn tồn tại đến ngày nay, đặc biệt là các gia đình có làm ăn kinh doanh.
6. Apricot flowers and peach flowers (Hoa mai và hoa đào)
Flower buds and blossoms are the symbols for new beginning. These two distinctive flowers are widely sold and purchased during Tet. Hoa Mai are the yellow apricot flowers often seen in Southern Viet Nam. Hoa Mai are more adaptable to the hot weather of southern regions, thus, it is known as the primary flower in every home. Hoa Dao are the warm pink of the peach blossoms that match well with the dry, cold weather from the North. Tet is not Tet if there is no sight of Hoa Mai (south) or Hoa Dao (north) in every home.
Chồi hoa và hoa là những biểu tượng cho sự khởi đầu mới. Hai loại hoa đặc biệt được bán rộng rãi và mua trong thời gian Tết. Hoa Mai vàng thường được thấy ở miền Nam Việt Nam. Hoa Mai thích nghi nhiều hơn với thời tiết nóng của khu vực phía Nam, do đó, nó được coi là loài hoa chính của mọi nhà. Hoa Đào màu hồng phù hợp với thời tiết khô lạnh ở phía Bắc. Tết sẽ không là Tết nếu không có sự xuất hiện của Hoa Mai (phía nam) hoặc Hoa Đào (phía bắc) trong mỗi nhà.
7. Giving away red envelopes (filled with lucky money) (Phát phong bao màu đỏ (với tiền mừng tuổi))
This is a cultural practice that has been maintained for generations. The red envelopes symbolize luck and wealth. It is very common to see older people giving away sealed red envelopes to younger people. Reciprocally, the older ones would return good advice and words of wisdom, encouraging the younger ones to keep up with the schoolwork, live harmoniously with others, and obey their parents.
This greeting ritual and Li Xi is also known as Mung Tuoi, honoring the achievement of another year to one's life.
Đây là một nét văn hóa đã được duy trì qua nhiều thế hệ. Các phong bao màu đỏ tượng trưng cho sự may mắn và giàu có. Việc người lớn tuổi cho mừng tuổi đỏ cho những người trẻ hơn rất phổ biến. Bên cạnh đó, những người lớn tuổi sẽ đưa ra những lời khuyên răng và chỉ bảo, khuyến khích những người trẻ hơn theo đuổi việc học, sống vui vẻ với những người khác và vâng lời cha mẹ.
Phần chúc mừng năm mới và Lì Xì còn được gọi là Mừng Tuổi, ăn mừng những thành tựu một năm qua của một người.
8. Making offers for the Ancestors (Thực hiện cúng tổ tiên)
This ceremony is held on the first day of the New Year before noontime. The head of the household should perform the proper ritual (offering food, wine, cakes, fruits, and burn incense) to invite the souls of the ancestors to join the celebration with the family. This is the time families honor the souls of their ancestors and present the welfare of the family.
Lễ này được tổ chức vào ngày đầu tiên của năm mới trước buổi chiều. Chủ hộ gia đình cần thực hiện đúng các nghi thức (cúng thức ăn, rượu, bánh, hoa quả và thắp hương) để mời linh hồn của tổ tiên tham gia buổi lễ cùng với gia đình. Đây là thời gian các gia đình tưởng nhớ những linh hồn của tổ tiên họ và thể hiện sự thịnh vượng của gia đình.
Vietnamese New Year Foods (Thức ăn trong ngày Tết của người Việt Nam)
One of the most traditional special foods for New Years (Tet) of Vietnamese is Banh Chung or sticky rice cake. Banh Chung is made of sticky rice, pork meat and green bean, every ingredient is wrapper inside a special leaf which calls Dong. Making the Banh Chung requires care and precision in every step. The rice and green bean has to be soaked in water for a day to make it stickier. The pork meat is usually soaked with pepper for several hours. Squaring off and tying the cakes with bamboo strings require skillful hands to make it a perfect square.
Một trong những thức ăn truyền thống đặc biệt cho năm mới (Tết) của người Việt Nam là Bánh Chưng hoặc bánh Dày. Bánh Chưng được làm bằng gạo nếp, thịt heo và đậu xanh, mỗi thành phần được gói bên trong một loại lá đặc biệt được gọi lá Dong. Làm Bánh Chưng đòi hỏi phải có sự chú ý và độ chính xác trong từng bước. Gạo và đậu xanh phải được ngâm trong nước trước một ngày để làm cho nó dẻo. Thịt lợn thường được trộn với hạt tiêu khoảng vài giờ. Việc gói bánh và buộc bằng dây tre đòi hỏi bàn tay khéo léo để nó thành một hình vuông hoàn hảo.
Banh Chung is a must among other foods to be placed on the ancestors' altars during Tet holiday. In the old time, one or two days before Tet, every family prepares and cooks the Banh Chung around the warm fire. It is also the time for parents to tell their children folklore stories. Nowadays, families which live in villages still maitain making Banh Chung before New Years but the people in the city does not. They don't have time and prefer to go to the shop to buy it.
Bánh Chưng là một trong số các loại thực phẩm phải được đặt trên bàn thờ của tổ tiên trong ngày Tết. Trong một hoặc hai ngày trước Tết, mỗi gia đình chuẩn bị và nấu Bánh Chưng quanh bếp lửa. Đây cũng là thời gian cho cha mẹ kể những câu chuyện dân gian cho con cái họ. Ngày nay, các gia đình sống trong làng vẫn còn duy trì việc làm Bánh Chưng trước năm mới nhưng những người dân thành phố thì không. Họ không có thời gian và thích đi đến cửa hàng để mua nó hơn.
our country has a lot of customs and traditions .and new year celebrations occupy most of the customs . at first the peaple cleaned the house and wiped incense on the altar of ancestors .The second custom is that before the Lunar New Year, every Vietnamese family bids farewell to the gods in the kitchen.Third, families often make chung and day cake on the altar to show gratitude.In addition, they also buy apricot blossom and peach blossom to welcome the new year and lucky money red for the children.I am very proud of Vietnamese customs and traditions and hope it will continue to develop
The ancients said that anything that has a soul, so a lot of people worship the god, their primitive worship the sun, the moon god, the god of land, river god, the god of the Sea, the god of thunder, rain god, .. gods are those associated with dreams of life practical agricultural people. Going into their daily lives and Agriculture worship gods look after the fields, rice god, the god of corn with rice, corn hope is always full. Not only the gods associated with material life, the nations also worship the gods associated with their spiritual life. Vietnamese people worship the tutelary gods, heroes of the nation, the gods of religion form ..
Ancestor worship and worship the deceased is a longstanding tradition of Vietnam and some other ethnic groups. They believe that the spirits of ancestors and descendants side and bless them. Because of this, there are also family ancestral altar and the altar is placed in the most suitable place. In addition to the anniversary, then the first day of Tet, the fifteenth day they burn incense as a form of notice to the ancestors. Speaking to worship ancestors, people all know to a common anniversary for the Vietnamese it is the anniversary of Hung Vuong on March 10 (lunar)
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Hello, my name is Hoa. I am 13 years old. I live with my family in Đak Lak province, Vietnam. In my country, spring is the best season of the year because it has Tet holiday. In Tet holiday, the streets are very beautiful with green trees , flowers, and funny noisy. In every house, there are a big tree with many love flowers and plants. Any things else? Yes, there are a lot of delicous drinks, cakes and candies. In Tet holiday, children have money from adults. It's so greet. We enjoy a happy Tet holiday every years. Do you know out happy holiday in spring? It's Tet holiday. What about you? Can you tell me about your country 's best holiday? Thank you so much.
Ancestor worship is a beautiful tradition of Vietnamese people on Tet holiday. All family members will gather together to worship, reminisce about their ancestors and wish good luck for a brand new year. During the first three days of the year, Vietnamese people wish good luck to each other and lucky money is given to children by older family members. These red envelopes embody the best wishes for children’s health and intelligence. First footing is a unique and meaningful tradition during Lunar New Year. Every Vietnamese family will choose someone with humour, generosity and elegance to be the first visitor. We believe that the first-foot represents how our next year will be. Lion dance was previously limited to sacred places temples, pagodas etc. Nowadays, it could be performed in public places for general audience. Lion dance is an exciting and joyful activity to welcome a happy and successful year.