Rút gọn biểu thức sau : \(x^{n-3}y^3\left(x^{n+3}-x^3y^{n-3}\right)+x^3y^{n-3}\left(x^{n-3}y^3-y^{n+3}\right)\)
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xn-3y3(xn+3-x3yn-3)+x3yn-3(xn-3y3-yn+3)
=xn-3y3xn+3-xn-3y3x3yn-3+x3yn-3xn-3y3-x3yn-3yn+3
=x(n-3)(x+3)y3-xnyn+xnyn-x3y(n-3)(n+3)
=x(n-3)(x+3)y3-x3y(n-3)(n+3)
Câu 1:
\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{4x^{n+1}y^2}{3x^3y^{n-1}}=\dfrac{4}{3}x^{n-2}y^{2-n+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}x^{n-2}y^{3-n}\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n-2>=0\\3-n>=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2\le n\le3\)
Bài 2:
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
\(=x^2-xy+y^2-2\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy+y^2-2x+2y+3x+3y\)
\(=x^2-xy+y^2+x+5y\)
\(\left(x^n+1\right)\left(x^n-2\right)-x^{n-3}\left(x^{n+3}-x^3\right)+2018=x^{2n}+x^n-2.x^n-2-x^{2n}+x^n+2018=2016.\)
\(a,N=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4-y^4\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\\ N=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=x^2+y^2\\ b,N=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=0-2\cdot1=-2\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne y\)
a) \(N=\dfrac{x^2+y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{x^4\left(x-y\right)-y^4\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=x^2+y^2\)
b) \(x+y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-2xy=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=x^2+y^2=0+2xy=2.1=2\)