Tính: a, \(\sqrt{2006+2\sqrt{2005}}-\sqrt{2006-2\sqrt{2005}}\)
b, \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(b,\) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n-1}+\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{n-1}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)
Thay:
\(n=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(n=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(...\)
\(n=2007\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}\\ \)
Sửa đề:
\(VP=\sqrt{1+2005^2+\dfrac{2005^2}{2006^2}}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
Ta có: \(2005^2+1=\left(2005+1\right)^2-2.2005.1=2006^2-2.2005\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=\sqrt{2006^2-2.2005+\dfrac{2005^2}{2006^2}}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2006-\dfrac{2005}{2006}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
\(=2006-\dfrac{2005}{2006}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}=2006\)
Phương trình đã cho tương đương
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=2006\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=2006\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|=2006\)
Đến đây thì tự xét trường hợp và giải tìm nghiệm, bài này không cần điều kiện nhé
a)(\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\)).(\(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\))
=\(\sqrt{2006}^2-\sqrt{2005}^2\)
=2006-2005
=1
\(\sqrt{1+2005^2+\dfrac{2005^2}{2006^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{2006^2+2005^2+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{\left(2006-2005\right)^2+2.2005.2006+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{1+2.2005.2006+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{\left(2005.2006+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2005.2006+1}{2006}=2005+\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
Phương trình tương đương:
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=2005+\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|=2006\)
TH1: \(x\ge2\): \(x-1+x-2=2006\Rightarrow2x=2009\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2009}{2}\)
TH2: \(x\le1\) : \(1-x+2-x=2006\Rightarrow-2x=2003\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2003}{2}\)
TH3: \(1< x< 2:\) \(x-1+2-x=2006\Rightarrow3=2006\) (vô nghiệm)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2009}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2003}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{2006+2\sqrt{2005}}-\sqrt{2006-2\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2005}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2005}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2005}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{2005}-1\right)\)
= 2
M = \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}M\)\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\)
= - 2
\(\Rightarrow M=-\sqrt{2}\)