1. “I work in a bank” She said She said that___________________________________________________________ 2. “We went out last week ” he said He said that ________________________________________________________ 3. “I’m coming!” Nga said Nga said that ___________________________________________________________ 4. “I am waiting for the bus when he arrived” She said She said that ________________________________________________________ 5. “I come from Thanh Hoa city” he said He said ___________________________________________________________ 6. “I don’t go to the party” She said She said ________________________________________________________ 7. “Nam will come later” He said He said __________________________________________________________
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Exercise 2. Reported Statements:
1. “He works in a bank” She said __he worked in a bank____________________________
2. “We went out last night” She told me ____they had gone out the night before______________________
3. “I’m coming!” She said ___she was coming______________________
4. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived” She told me ___she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived _________________
5. “ I’d never been there before” She said ___she had never been there before____________________
6. “I didn’t go to the party” She told me _she hadn't gone to the party___________________________
7. “Lucy’ll come later” She said ____Lucy would come later_____________________
8. “He hasn’t eaten breakfast” She told me ___he hadn't eaten breakfast_____________________
9. “I can help you tomorrow” She said ____she could help me the day after__________________
10. “You should go to bed early” She told me _____to go to bed early________________________
Exercise3.Reported Requests and Orders :
1. “Please help me carry this” She asked me _____to help her carry that____________________
2. “Please come early”
She __told me to come early____________________________
1. “I like English very much” She said
She said that__she liked English very much__
2. “We went out last week ” he said
He said that __they had gone out the previous week___________
3. “I’m learning English ” Nga said
Nga said that ___she was learning English________
4. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived” She said
She said that ___she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived______
5. “I come from Thanh Hoa city” he said
He said ____he came from Thanh Hoa city___
6. “I didn’t go to the party” she said
She said ____she hadn't gone to the party____
7. “Nam will come later” He said
He said __Nam would come later___
8. “I haven’t eaten breakfast” She said
She said __she hadn't eaten breakfast____
9. “I can help you tomorrow” she said
She said __she could help me the next day___
10. “I am very happy” : She said
She said ___she was very happy_____
bài tập giúp em ôn luyện kiến thức về câu tường thuật, khi chuyển từ lời nói trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp như vậy, có 3 điều chúng ta cần chú ý là:
- lùi thì
- đổi từ chỉ các đối tượng và chủ thể
- đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm
Bài khá dài nên cô nghĩ sẽ tốt hơn là làm mẫu cho em 10 câu đầu, phần sau em hãy cố gắng xem lại lý thuyết, có thể tham khảo tại:
https://tienganhmoingay.com/ngu-phap-tieng-anh/cau-tuong-thuat/
và thử làm nhé, điều đó sẽ giúp em khắc sâu kiến thức hơn rất nhiều và những lần tới sẽ dễ dàng hơn thôi!
1- She worked in a bank.
2- They have gone out the night before.
3- He was coming.
4 - She had never been there before. ( Past perfect - This stays the same.)
How it works...
- Tenses---Backshift one tense (but Past Perfect stays the same)
- Time - last night to the night before.
- Subjet pronouns: (in Q2: We to They, Q3: I to He...)
- (Also location - here to there,,,etc.)
- And more......
Hope it helps...
1. "I like English very much" She said
=> She said that she liked English very much
2. "We went out last week" He said
=> He said that they had gone out the week before
3. I'm learning English" NGA said
=> NGA said that she was earning English
4. I was waiting for the bus when he arrived" She said
=>She said that she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
5. I come from Thanh HOA city" He said
=> He said he came from Thanh HOA city
6."I didn't go to the party" She said
=> She said that she hadn't gone to the party
7. Nam will come later" He said
=>He said that Nam would come later
8." I haven't eaten breakfast " She said
=>She said that she hadn't eaten breakfast
9. " I can help you tomorrow " She said
=> She said that she could help you the next day
10. " I am very happy" She said
=>She said that she was very happy
11. " I don't like chocolate" She said
=> She said that she didn't like chocolate
12. " I won't see you tomorrow " He said
=> he said that he wouldn't see you the next day
ChangethisdirectspeechintoreportedspeechChangethisdirectspeechintoreportedspeech
1,"he work in a bank"
=>She said that he worked in a bank.
2, "we went out lats night "
=>She told me that they had gone out the previous night .
3, " im coming"
=>She said that to in coming.
1,"he work in a bank"
She said he worked in a bank
2, "we went out lats night "
She told me they had gone out last night
3, " im coming"
She said she was coming
1. 'I have something to show you now',he said to me
He told me...he had something to show me now...
2.'I am going away tomorrow, mother',he said
He told...he was going away the next day...
3. 'We have a lift but very often it doen't work, he said
He said that...we had a lift but very often it didn't work...
4.'We will come with you as soon as I an ready',she said
She said that...they would come with me as soon as she could ready...
5. 'I wish my childen would eat vegetables',she said
She said that...she wished her children would eat vegetables...
6.'Who is phaying next week?',he said
He asked me...who was playing the following week...
7.'Where is the nearset post office?',she asked
She asked...where the nearest post office was...
8.'Do people travel free?',he asked
He asked...if the people travel free...
9.'Where do you come from?',she asked
She asked me...where I come from...
10.'Did you play for your school team?',Bill said
Bill asked me...if I played for my school team...
1He wanted to know if we had been shopping for food.
2.She asked me when we would see each other again.
3.You said that you would do that for me.
4.They said that they had been in Paris the previous week.
1. “I work in a bank” She said ________________ She said that she worked in a bank.___________________________________________
2. “We went out last week ” he said _____________________ He said that they had gone out the week before___________________________________
3. “I’m coming!” Nga said Nga said that __________________she was coming_________________________________________
4. “I am waiting for the bus when he arrived” She said She said that ______________________ she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived.__________________________________
5. “I come from Thanh Hoa city” he said He said ______________________ he came from Thanh Hoa City_____________________________________
6. “I don’t go to the party” She said She said ____________________she didn’t go to the party____________________________________
7. “Nam will come later” He said He said ___________________________ nam would come later._______________________________
1.She said that she worked in a bank.
2.He said that he had gone out the previous week.
3.Nga said that she was coming
4.She said that she was waiting for the bus when he had arrived 5.He said that he came from Thanh Hoa City
6.She said that she didn't go to the party
7.He said that Nam would come later