\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
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A = 6/19 . -7/11 + 6/19 . -4/11 + -13/19
A = 6/19 . [-7/11 + (-4/11)] + (-13/19)
A = 6/19 . -11/11 + (-13/19)
A = 6/19 . (-1) + (-13/19)
A = -6/19 + (-13/19)
A = -19/19
A = -1
Vậy A = -1
A=\(\dfrac{6}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{6}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{19}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-4}{11}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)(tính chất kết hợp)
=\(\dfrac{6}{19}\cdot-1+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(-6\right)+\left(-13\right)}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{-19}{19}=-1\)
B= \(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)( tính chất kết hợp)
=\(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot0=0\)
`6/11+2/5+16/11+19/13+3/5+7/13`
`=(6/11+16/11)+(2/5+3/5)+(19/13+7/13)`
`=22/11+5/5+26/13`
`=2+1+2=5`
c,
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}+\dfrac{-3}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
a, \(=\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{10}{10}=\dfrac{2}{9}-1=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
b, \(=-\dfrac{12}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}=-2+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{8}{5}\)
c, \(=\dfrac{27}{13}-1=\dfrac{14}{13}\)
d, \(=\dfrac{12}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{12}{11}+1=\dfrac{23}{11}\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
a: =9+7=16
b: =11+3/13-2-4/7-5-3/13
=4-4/7
=28/7-4/7=24/7
c: =2/7(5+1/4-3-1/4)=2/7x2=4/7
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-4}{11}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.-1+\dfrac{-13}{19}=\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{-13}{19}=\dfrac{-19}{19}=-1\)
B=57.−413+57.73−513.37
B=57.−413+57.73− \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)3
7
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{70}{39}=\dfrac{350}{273}\)
Câu B ko rõ lắm
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
Rồi tiếp 2 câu rõ