so sánh : A= 2015/2016 + 2016/2017 + 2017/2018 và B= 2015+2016+2017 / 2016+2017+2018
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
A=2015/2016+2016/2017+2017/2018>2015/2018+2016/2018+2017/2018
=6048/2018>1
B=2015+2016+2017/2016+2017+2018=6048/6051<1
=>A>B
Có: B = 2015 + 2016 + 2017/2016 + 2017 + 2018
B= 2015 / (2015 + 2016+2017) + 2016/(2016+2017+2018) + 2017/(2016 + 2017 + 2018)
vì 2015/2016 > 2015/(2016 + 2017+2018) ; 2016/2017>2016/(2016+2017+2018) ; 2017/2018 > 2017/(2016+2017+2018)
=> A>B
Ta có \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018};\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018};\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\) nên \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Ta có:\(Q=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\\\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\\\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow P>Q\)
Vậy P > Q
a) Ta có: 1- 17/18= 1/18, 1- 15/16= 1/16.
Vì 1/18< 1/16 nên 17/18> 15/16.
b) Ta có: 2015/2016< 1, 2018/2017> 1 nên 2015/2016< 2018/2017.
c) 2015+ 2017/2016+ 2018= 2015+ 2017/2016+ 2018.
a)phần bù của 17/18 là:1-17/18=1/18
phần bù của 15/16 là:1-15/16=1/16
vì 1/18 <1/16 =>17/18>15/16(vì phần bù chủa p/s nào bé hơn thì số đó lớn hơn và ngược lại)
câu b làm tương tự nhé bn!
c)dấu bằng nhé
Ta có:2015/2016>2015/2016+2017+2018
2016/2017>2016/2016+2017+2018
2017/2018>2017/2016+2017+2018-Mình áp dụng so sánh phân số cùng tử đấy.
Suy ra2015/2016+2016/2017+2017/2018>(2015+2016+2017)/(2016+2017+2018)=B
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(hay\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
Đặt 2015.2016+2016=n
suy ra A=(n+1)/n và B=(n+2)/(n+1)
Ta có A - B=(n+1)/n -(n+2)/(n+1)=((n+1)2-n(n+2))/n(n+1)=(n2+2n+1-n2-2n)/n(n+1)=1/n(n+1)
Vì A-B lớn hơn 0 nên A>B