So sánh :
\(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}\) và \(2\sqrt{2005}\)
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\(\sqrt{2004}-\sqrt{2003}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}}\)
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}< \sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2004}-\sqrt{2003}>\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\)
lấy vế đầu trừ vế sau nếu kết quả dương suy ra vế đầu lớn hơn nếu kq âm thì vế sau lớn hơn
có\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right)\left(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\right)}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
có\(\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}\right)\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}\right)}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}}\)\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}}\)
ta lại có 2006>2005\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2006}>\sqrt{2005}\)có 2005>2004\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}\)
\(\sqrt{2005+2006}^2=2005+2006=4011\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}\right)^2=2005+2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}+2006=4011+2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}\)
Vì \(2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}>0\) nên =>\(4011
Easy
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{2006-2005}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Tương tự cũng có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Dễ thấy: \(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Easy
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{2006-2005}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Tương tự cũng có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Dễ thấy: \(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Ta có : \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
Mà : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}}\)
Nến : \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}< 2\sqrt{2006}\)
Giả sử : \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}< 2\sqrt{2005}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2004+2006+2\sqrt{2004.2006}< 4.2005\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2004.2006}< 2005\Leftrightarrow2004.2006< 2005^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005+1\right)< 2005^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2005^2-1< 2005^2\) . BĐT đúng
Vậy \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}< 2\sqrt{2005}\)
Giả sử : \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}< 2\sqrt{2005}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2004+2006+2\sqrt{2004.2006}< 4.2005\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2004.2006}< 2005\Leftrightarrow2004.2006< 2005^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005+1\right)< 2005^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2005^2-1< 2005^2.\) BĐT đúng
Vậy \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}< 2\sqrt{2005}\)