tính bằng cách thuận tiện
1/2*1/3+1/3*1/4+1/4*1/5+1/5*1/6
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1/2 x 1/3 + 1/3 x 1/4 + 1/4 x 1/5 + 1/5 x 1/6
= 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6
= 1/2 - 1/6
= 1/3
a) \(\frac{5}{6}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{11}{15}=\frac{1}{10}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
a, \(\frac{5}{6}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{25}{30}-\frac{12}{30}-\frac{10}{30}\)
\(=\frac{3}{30}=\frac{1}{10}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{9}{18}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right):\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}\right):\frac{2}{4.6}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{20}\right).2.6\)
\(=\frac{13}{60}.2.6=\frac{13}{5}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\times2\times3\times4\times5}{2\times3\times4\times5\times6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\)