EXERCISE 2: Complete the following sentences using an appropriate form of the verb.

1. Suddenly she gave a loud scream and .............................. to the ground. (fall))

2. After questioning, he ................................. to go home. (allow)

3. They would have won if they .................................. a bit harder. (play)

4. She .......................... to say that she disagreed. (hear)

5. Although they ............................... defeated, they did not lose heart. (be)

6. Our teacher taught us that virtue ............................... its own reward. (be)

7. The teacher asked the boys whether they ............................... the problems. (solve)

8. He declared that he would not believe it even if he .............................. it with his own eyes. (see)

9. The room .............................. but the police failed to find anything suspicious. (search)

10. The government has announced that taxes ................................... (raise)

1.     If I (know) .............. his phone number, I would call him.

2.     I (not buy) .............. this coat if I were you.

3.     If she (come) ................ late again, she’ll lose her job.

4.     I (help)  you if I could, but I’m afraid I can’t.

5.     If I (have) wings, I (not, have to) … … ... take an airplane to fly home.

6.     We would need less money if we (live)................................ in the country.

7.     If it (be).............................. fine tomorrow, we will go to the coast.

8.     We (phone)............................... you if we have time.

9.     If it didn’t rain, I (come)...................................... to see you.

10. I(drive).................................... to work if I had a car.

11. Where in Vietnam would you like to live if you (can)................................ choose?

12. If the weather (be)........................... good, we will have lunch outside.

13. If the company offers me a job, I think I (take)................................... it.

14. Many people would be unemployed if that factory (close).......................................... down.

15. If you finish before 4:30, I (come)............................. and pick you up.

16. If you (come)                          home on time, we’ll have dinner together.

17. I (go)                              to the movies with you if I finish my homework early.

18.   If he (learn)                         how to swim, he can go with us to the beach. 19. You (feel)                          tired tomorrow if you stay up very late tonight. 20. If the weather (not, be)                          cold tomorrow, we’ll go swimming.

21. If you eat too much, you (get)                     sick.

22.     If she (try)                        hard, she can get a good job somewhere.

23.     If I have any trouble, I (call)                       for your help.

24.     You will get into trouble if you (not, listen)                               to my advice.

25.     Please, let me know at once if you (hear)                           any news from Jane

26. They would have paid you more if they (be told)............................ of its value.

27. If I (know)............................ about the job, I would have applied for it.

28. If they had enough money, they (buy)............................... that house.

29. If you (have)........................... breakfast, you wouldn’t have been hungry.

30. If he(study)................................. harder, he would have passed the exams.

1.     We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away.

-> If you……………………………………………………………………………

2.     That book is too expensive, so I’m not going to buy it.

-> If the book………………………………………………………………………………..

3.     We don’t go out very often because we can’t afford it.

->If we………………………………………………………………………………………

4.     We haven’t got any money so we can’t go on the trip.

->If we………………………………………………………………………………….

5.     Water these plants or they will wither.(khô)

->if you…………………………………………………………………………………..

6.     I have to work late tomorrow, so I can’t join your party.

è If I………………………………………………………………………..

7.     Unless you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam.

-> If you……………………………………………………………………………….

8.     I’ve got a lot of work to do, so I can’t go home for lunch now.

->If I……………………………… ………………………………………………

9.     She is not a millionaire so she can’t buy a house in Tokyo.

->If she………………………………………………………………………………………….

10. Study hard or you will fail the exam.

è If you……………………………………………………………………………….

 Each of the images forces the ____ to actively participate not simply in the creation of meaning but of actual constructing the image itself.

A. listener B. speaker C. writer D. viewer 

    1.         Nick looks very funny – today he is wearing a _____________ shirt.

    2.         It will be very ______________ for me to have no bicycle.

    3.         Last Sunday our class visited a _____________ village near our school.

    4.         The dentist asked me to try to be __________ because it might hurt me a little.

    5.         People have cut down trees in a/an __________ area of forest this year.

    6.         On the Gobi Highland we can find several ____________ tribes living on raising cattle.

    7.         The life is usually ____________ and quiet in the countryside.

    8.         Is it ____________ to drink water from this river?

    9.         After he retired, he leads a _____________ life in his home village.

    10.         Many years ago my village was very poor and the living conditions were so _____________.

Chuyển những câu sau sang gián tiếp.

゛1. “Shall I help you with the exercises?”

 he said 

2. “Shall we give him a birthday cake?”

 he said he shall we give him a birthday cake

3. “Could I leave early on Friday?”

 he said 

4. “Where shall we meet tonight?”

 she said.

5. “Will you have a drink?” 

he said.

6. “How far is it from here to college?”

 he said.

7. “Do you often have breakfast at 6.30 a.m?”

 he said

8. “Don’t swim too far, boys,”

 she said she don’t swim too far,boy

9. “Come in and have a drink,” he said.

10. “Remember to wake me up”

 she said.         

11. “If I were you, I would learn English”

, she said.

12. “Why don’t we go camping this Sunday?

” he said 

13. “Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?” 

she said.

14. “Let’s have a talk on the new film”

, he said.

15. “ Shall I do the cleaning up for you?”

 he said.

16. “What a clever boy!” she said.

17. “How ugly!”

 he said.

18. “Did you prepare your meal?” 

he said. “No” I said.

19. “Happy birthday”, 

he said.

3. When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ that day.

A. that         B. the         C. then         D. this

14. I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet.

A. what         B. when         C. where         D. whether

15. Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave.

A. has reminded                 B. has reminded that 

C. reminded                 D. reminded that

16. Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sophie said you _____ ill.

A. are         B. were         C. was         D. should be

17. Ann ______ and left.

A. said goodbye to me             B. says goodbye to me 

C. tell me goodbye             D. told me goodbye

18. I told you ______ to switch off the computer, didn’t I ?

A. don’t         B. not         C. not to         D. to not

19. Bill was slow, so I ________ hurry up.

A. tell him         B. told him for     C. told to         D. told him to

20. “Could you tell me how to get to the airport?”

A. he asked me how to get to the airport 

B. he said if I could tell him the airport

C. he told me how to get to the airport 

D. he asked me to tell how to get to the airport

21. “Have you heard of her marriage?”

A. she asked me if I hear of their marriage

B. she asked me whether I had heard of their marriage

C. she asked me if I had heard of their marriage

D. B and C

22. Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.”

A. Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month

B. Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month 

C. Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month 

D. Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month

23. The little boy said “two and two make four.”

A.The little boy said that two and two made four. 

B.The little boy said that two and two have made four. 

C.The little boy said that two and two had made four. 

D.The little boy said that two and two make four.

24. “If I were you, I would go to the doctor. ”Minh said to Lan.

A. Minh told Lan to become a doctor

B. Minh advised Lan to go to the doctor

C. Minh told Lan that he would to go to the doctor

D. Minh advised Lan not to go to the doctor

25. His wife said to him: “write to me as often as you can”

A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can

B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could

C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could

D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can

26. “What were you doing last night, Mr John?” asked the police.

A. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John

B. The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before 

C. The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before 

D. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before

27. The teacher advised us .

A. to be careful when doing these exercises 

B. be careful when doing these exercises

C. careful when doing these exercises 

D. are careful when doing these exercises

28. She told me .

A. think well before I answered         B. think well before I answer

C. to think well before I answered         D. think well before I will answer

29. He begged them --------------.

A. help him         B. should help him     C. to help him     D. help to him

o l m . v n

1. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made (1)________ tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Some of the Swedish copper money weighed (2)_______ than 30 pounds. It must have been inconvenient. When people wanted to (3)_______ a big bill, they had to use an ox-cart.

After trying many different (4) ______ of metals and sizes, countries began to make coins of gold and silver. The value of the coins (5) ______ on the weight of the metal used. Today few coins are worth their weight. But even gold and silver coins were inconvenient if you had to buy (6) _______ valuable. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper to represent the same amount of money in metal. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to (7) ______ than the paper money used today. Paper money is so convenient that it is (8)_______ used more and more.

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