dk \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x^2-1\ge0\\x^2-x\ge0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}}\)(1)

\(< =>2\sqrt{6x^2-2}+2\sqrt{2x^2-2x}-2x\sqrt{2x^2+2}\)=7x²-x+4

<=> (3x²-1)-2\(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3x^2-1}\)+ 2 + (x²+1)+2x\(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x^2+1}\)+2x² + (x²-x) - 2\(\sqrt{2}\sqrt{x^2-x}\)+2 =0

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{3x^2-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)+\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-x}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3x^2-1}=\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\sqrt{2}=0\\\sqrt{x^2-x}=\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}3x^2=3\\x^2+1=2x^2\left(x< 0\right)\\x^2-x-2=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=1\\\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}< =>x=-1}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện (1)

vậy x=-1 là nghiệm

j vậy bn ?

ĐK: \(x^2-1\ge0\)

pt <=> \(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}+\left(x^2-1\right)-4x^2+4x-1=0\)

<=> \(\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}+\left(x^2-1\right)\right]-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+1-\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+1-\sqrt{x^2-1}-2x+1\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{x^2-1}+2x-1\right)=0\)

Phương trình tích. Dễ rồi đúng ko? Tự làm tiếp nhé!